# vim: set filetype=sh: #===================================================================== # Options documantation #===================================================================== # Set USERNAME and PASSWORD of a user that has the appropriate permissions # to backup ALL databases. (See mysql documentation for details) # NEW in 2.5.1: # - If USERNAME is set to "debian" and PASSWORD is unset or "" obtain # them from the file /etc/mysql/debian.cnf # - First command line option "-c" for configfile # - Interpretable Exit-States: # 1: given configfile is not readable or does not exist # 2: unknown option # # Set the DBHOST option to the server you wish to backup, leave the # default to backup "this server".(to backup multiple servers make # copies of this file and set the options for that server) # # Put in the list of DBNAMES(Databases)to be backed up. If you would like # to backup ALL DBs on the server set DBNAMES="all".(if set to "all" then # any new DBs will automatically be backed up without needing to modify # this backup script when a new DB is created). # # If the DB you want to backup has a space in the name replace the space # with a % e.g. "data base" will become "data%base" # NOTE: Spaces in DB names may not work correctly when SEPDIR=no. # # You can change the backup storage location from /backups to anything # you like by using the BACKUPDIR setting.. # # The MAILCONTENT and MAILADDR options and pretty self explanitory, use # these to have the backup log mailed to you at any email address or multiple # email addresses in a space seperated list. # (If you set mail content to "log" you will require access to the "mail" program # on your server. If you set this to "files" you will have to have mutt installed # on your server. If you set it to "stdout" it will log to the screen if run from # the console or to the cron job owner if run through cron. If you set it to "quiet" # logs will only be mailed if there are errors reported. ) # # MAXATTSIZE sets the largest allowed email attachments total (all backup files) you # want the script to send. This is the size before it is encoded to be sent as an email # so if your mail server will allow a maximum mail size of 5MB I would suggest setting # MAXATTSIZE to be 25% smaller than that so a setting of 4000 would probably be fine. # # Finally copy automysqlbackup.sh to anywhere on your server and make sure # to set executable permission. You can also copy the script to # /etc/cron.daily to have it execute automatically every night or simply # place a symlink in /etc/cron.daily to the file if you wish to keep it # somwhere else. # NOTE:On Debian copy the file with no extention for it to be run # by cron e.g just name the file "automysqlbackup" # # Thats it.. # # # === Advanced options doc's === # # The list of MDBNAMES is the DB's to be backed up only monthly. You should # always include "mysql" in this list to backup your user/password # information along with any other DBs that you only feel need to # be backed up monthly. (if using a hosted server then you should # probably remove "mysql" as your provider will be backing this up) # NOTE: If DBNAMES="all" then MDBNAMES has no effect as all DBs will be backed # up anyway. # # If you set DBNAMES="all" you can configure the option DBEXCLUDE. Other # wise this option will not be used. # This option can be used if you want to backup all dbs, but you want # exclude some of them. (eg. a db is to big). # # Set CREATE_DATABASE to "yes" (the default) if you want your SQL-Dump to create # a database with the same name as the original database when restoring. # Saying "no" here will allow your to specify the database name you want to # restore your dump into, making a copy of the database by using the dump # created with automysqlbackup. # NOTE: Not used if SEPDIR=no # # The SEPDIR option allows you to choose to have all DBs backed up to # a single file (fast restore of entire server in case of crash) or to # seperate directories for each DB (each DB can be restored seperately # in case of single DB corruption or loss). # # To set the day of the week that you would like the weekly backup to happen # set the DOWEEKLY setting, this can be a value from 1 to 7 where 1 is Monday, # The default is 6 which means that weekly backups are done on a Saturday. # # COMP is used to choose the copmression used, options are gzip or bzip2. # bzip2 will produce slightly smaller files but is more processor intensive so # may take longer to complete. # # COMMCOMP is used to enable or diable mysql client to server compression, so # it is useful to save bandwidth when backing up a remote MySQL server over # the network. # # LATEST is to store an additional copy of the latest backup to a standard # location so it can be downloaded bt thrid party scripts. # # If the DB's being backed up make use of large BLOB fields then you may need # to increase the MAX_ALLOWED_PACKET setting, for example 16MB.. # # When connecting to localhost as the DB server (DBHOST=localhost) sometimes # the system can have issues locating the socket file.. This can now be set # using the SOCKET parameter.. An example may be SOCKET=/private/tmp/mysql.sock # # Use PREBACKUP and POSTBACKUP to specify Per and Post backup commands # or scripts to perform tasks either before or after the backup process. # # # Username to access the MySQL server e.g. dbuser USERNAME=debian # Password to access the MySQL server e.g. password PASSWORD= # Host name (or IP address) of MySQL server e.g localhost DBHOST=localhost # List of DBNAMES for Daily/Weekly Backup e.g. "DB1 DB2 DB3" DBNAMES="all" # Backup directory location e.g /backups BACKUPDIR="/srv/backup/db" # Mail setup # What would you like to be mailed to you? # - log : send only log file # - files : send log file and sql files as attachments (see docs) # - stdout : will simply output the log to the screen if run manually. # - quiet : Only send logs if an error occurs to the MAILADDR. MAILCONTENT="log" # Set the maximum allowed email size in k. (4000 = approx 5MB email [see docs]) MAXATTSIZE="4000" # Email Address to send mail to? (user@domain.com) MAILADDR="maintenance@example.com" # ============================================================ # === ADVANCED OPTIONS ( Read the doc's below for details )=== #============================================================= # List of DBBNAMES for Monthly Backups. MDBNAMES="${DBNAMES}" # List of DBNAMES to EXLUCDE if DBNAMES are set to all (must be in " quotes) DBEXCLUDE="" # Include CREATE DATABASE in backup? CREATE_DATABASE=no # Separate backup directory and file for each DB? (yes or no) SEPDIR=yes # Which day do you want weekly backups? (1 to 7 where 1 is Monday) DOWEEKLY=6 # Choose Compression type. (gzip or bzip2) COMP=gzip # Compress communications between backup server and MySQL server? COMMCOMP=no # Include events table in backup, new default in MySQL is to skip it EVENTS=no # Additionally keep a copy of the most recent backup in a seperate directory. LATEST=no # The maximum size of the buffer for client/server communication. e.g. 16MB (maximum is 1GB) MAX_ALLOWED_PACKET= # For connections to localhost. Sometimes the Unix socket file must be specified. SOCKET= # Command to run before backups (uncomment to use) #PREBACKUP="/etc/mysql-backup-pre" # Command run after backups (uncomment to use) #POSTBACKUP="/etc/mysql-backup-post"